Atmosphere-Ocean Processes Governing Inflow to the Northern Caribbean Sea

نویسندگان

چکیده

Near-surface currents entering the northern Caribbean from Atlantic are described using ocean reanalysis at monthly to daily timescales, underpinned by satellite data assimilation. Statistical analyses involved spatial clustering into current vector modes with associated time scores for quantifying spectral power and regression onto atmospheric fields. Inflow across Anegada, Mona, Windward (AMW) Passages peaks ~100 m depth ~0.2 m/s during summer pulses periods of 45, 100, 365 days, 3, 6.5 years. The intra-seasonal may relate Madden–Julian Oscillations westward Rossby waves, while inter-annual associate regional climate anomalies. An empirical orthogonal function analysis demonstrates that AMW inflow varies multiple timescales is enhanced when subtropical high-pressure ridge penetrates western Caribbean. A case study reveals key features a surge Marine change involves heat advected poleward along edge tropical Atlantic, fed through Sea. Consequently, inflows garners wide interest.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2077-1312']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11040718